Parents, Carers and
Carriers

Parents, Carers and CarriersParents, Carers and Carriers

Caring For Yourself

Caring For Yourself

Taking care of yourself is just as important as taking care of your child or loved one with SMA. Here are some helpful things to keep in mind: 

  • Dealing with diagnosis: Receiving a diagnosis of SMA for your child or loved one can be devastating and confusing, especially if the diagnosis means that their quality of life will be affected, or they might not live as long as someone without SMA. It is normal to feel lots of conflicting emotions during this time; from sadness, to anger, to guilt. It is important to understand that support is available to help you work through these feelings and help you establish a new ‘normal’. Speak to your doctor to set up a mental health plan and for a referral to a counsellor or therapist. SMA Australia also have peer support services, so you can speak to someone who has been in this same position.
  • Put yourself first: To provide the best care for your child or loved one with SMA, you need to take care of yourself. It is important you eat healthy, get plenty of rest and find ways to relax and recover that work for you. It is also important you understand how to care safely, such as lifting correctly to avoid injury. Neglecting your needs can lead to stress and burnout which not only impacts you, but also the person you are caring for. Signs of burnout can include anxiety, exhaustion, mood swings, withdrawal or depression. Speak to your doctor for advice on caring for yourself as a carer, and for referrals to mental health specialists.  
  • Share the load: You are not alone in caring for your child or loved one with SMA. Leaning on your own support network, including family and friends, is an important way to manage your role as a carer. Support workers can also be helpful in sharing your caring duties and providing you with space to rest and reset. Attending peer support groups is another way you can share the mental load of your caring duties and seek support.
  • Seek support: Further support and information is available to people caring for a child or loved one with a condition like SMA. Some examples include Carer Gateway, Lifeline and SMA Australia’s peer support services.  

Caring For Others

Caring For Others

For more information on caring for your child or loved one with SMA, please see relevant pages below: 

For Carriers

For Carriers

Receiving news that you may pass SMA onto your unborn child can be scary and confusing. It is important to remember being a carrier of a faulty SMN1 gene does not mean you cannot have a child, nor that your child will not live a happy, healthy, fulfilling life. Some things to keep in mind are: 

  • Screening: Approximately 1 in 50 people are carriers of the faulty SMN1 gene.  A child has a one in four (25%) chance of developing SMA if both parents are carriers. Genetic carrier screening can help you understand if there is a risk of passing SMA onto your child. Speak to your doctor or genetic counsellor if you are interested in undergoing screening. Further information on the screening process can also be found on our Screening & Diagnosis page.
  • Diagnosis: If you are pregnant and want to determine if your child has SMA, there are a number of prenatal screening tests available to you. These include ultrasounds, Chronic Villus Sampling (CVS) and amniocentesis. Speak to your doctor for further information on prenatal screening. If you have a child who you are concerned is showing symptoms of SMA, speak to your doctor about testing for the condition. Further information about testing and symptoms can be found on our Screening & Diagnosis page.
  • Family planning: If you and your partner both carry a faulty SMN1 gene, you may wish to discuss family planning methods that can help minimise or eliminate the risk of passing SMA onto your child, such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF). Speak to your doctor or genetic counsellor for more information and to help determine which option is right for you.
baby
baby

Common Questions

Title

1
What support is available for people living with SMA, as well as their family, friends, and carers?

There are a range of support services available to people living with SMA, their carers and families.  

  • NDIS: The National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) is a government-funded service available to Australians living with disabilities. It helps to provide financial assistance to access care services, support and resources. More information can be found on the NDIS website.
  • Services Australia: Services Australia is the Australian government agency that delivers social and health-related services, including Centrelink and Medicare. Their website has several resources and links for people living with disability and their carers, available here.
  • Disability Gateway: Disability Gateway helps people with disability, their families and carers find the information, services and support they need in Australia. The website can be accessed here.
  • Companion card: The Companion Card allows people living with a disability to bring a support person to events and activities without paying for a second ticket. The card can be accessed through your state or territory’s government website. More information is available here
  • Carer Gateway: Carer Gateway is an Australian Government program providing free services and support for carers. More information is available here.
  • SMA Australia: SMA Australia offers a range of support services, including peer-to-peer support and opportunities to connect at events and volunteer activities. Get in touch at reception@smaaustralia.org.au for more information.
2
How can I support Carers?

A multidisciplinary healthcare team will support you or your child to live well with SMA. This includes a General Practitioner (GP) and neurologist, and can include specialists such as a respiratory physician, dietitian, orthopaedist, physical therapist (physiotherapist, occupational therapist or speech therapist) and genetic counsellor. 

3
How might my home need to be adapted to support someone living with SMA? 

Home modifications might be required to accommodate someone living with SMA, such as widened doorways to accommodate a wheelchair, or ramps to assist those with reduced movement. Speak to your occupational therapist for more information.

4
Can children living with SMA go to a regular school?

Most students with disabilities attend regular classes in mainstream schools. Some students may need adjustments in these environments, or to attend support classes with fewer students who require similar accommodations. Depending on your child's individual needs, you might also consider a specialist school (public or private). For some children, a combination of specialist and mainstream schooling works well. Homeschooling or distance education are also possibilities to explore. 

5
How does SMA Australia help people living with SMA?

SMA Australia brings together a community of people living with SMA and their loved ones, to support people living with the condition through initiatives like peer-to-peer counselling, educate the wider public about the condition, and advocate for access to the best care and latest treatments.  

All FAQs

This website is not intended to replace medical advice. Please speak to your healthcare professional for more information.

Additional Resources

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